China’s Deputy Foreign Minister Zhang Hanhui said that Beijing hoped the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPoA) would continue to be implemented and said China was in contact with European countries involved in the agreement, as well as with Russia.”If the JCPoA cannot be further implemented, the normal economic cooperation between the relevant countries will be affected… We hope China and Iran avoid major disruption to the cooperation projects between the two sides,” Hanhui added.
The summit will be the first after the inclusion of India and Pakistan as members of the organisation in 2017, which made the SCO a bloc whose member countries account for almost half of the world’s population. The organisation, formed in 2001, aims to boost cooperation in economic and security matters between China, Pakistan, India, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan, while Iran, Mongolia, Afghanistan, and Belarus have been granted observer status.